Location, How to Get There, and Overview

Zanzibar and Pemba Islands are part of Tanzania’s semi-autonomous region, located in the Indian Ocean, about 25–50 km off the mainland’s coast. Zanzibar (Unguja) is the largest and most famous island, while Pemba is a quieter, more untouched paradise.

• By Air: Zanzibar International Airport (Abeid Amani Karume Airport) receives flights from major cities like Dar es Salaam, Arusha, Nairobi, and international destinations.

• By Ferry: High-speed ferries operate between Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar (about 2 hours).

• By Boat: Local boats and domestic flights connect Zanzibar to Pemba Island.

Zanzibar is famous for its white sandy beaches, rich history, and spice plantations, while Pemba Island is known for its lush green landscapes, diving sites, and authentic Swahili culture.

Tourist Attractions

Zanzibar Island (Unguja)

1. Stone Town – A UNESCO World Heritage Site with narrow alleyways, ancient architecture, and vibrant markets.

2. Nungwi and Kendwa Beaches – Known for crystal-clear waters, white sand, and lively nightlife.

3. Jozani Forest – Home to the rare Zanzibar red colobus monkey.

4. Spice Plantations – Tour Zanzibar’s famous spice farms and learn about cloves, vanilla, and nutmeg.

5. Prison Island (Changuu Island) – A historic island with giant tortoises and scenic snorkeling spots.

6. The Rock Restaurant – A unique restaurant built on a rock in the middle of the ocean.

Pemba Island

1. Misali Island – A pristine marine park with incredible snorkeling and diving spots.

2. Vumawimbi Beach – A secluded, untouched white sand beach.

3. Pemba Channel – One of the best deep-sea fishing and diving locations in Africa.

4. Ngezi Forest Reserve – A tropical forest rich in biodiversity, including the endangered Pemba flying fox.

5. Fundu Lagoon – A luxury eco-resort perfect for relaxation and water sports.

Fun Facts

• Zanzibar was once the center of the global spice trade, earning it the nickname “Spice Island.”

• Freddie Mercury, the legendary singer of Queen, was born in Stone Town.

• Pemba Island is known as the “Green Island” due to its fertile lands and dense forests.

• The dhow, a traditional sailing boat, has been used in Zanzibar for centuries.

Best Time to Visit

• June to October (Cool & Dry Season) – Best for beach holidays, snorkeling, and exploring.

• December to February (Hot & Dry Season) – Ideal for diving and warm beach weather.

• March to May (Rainy Season) – Fewer tourists, lush landscapes, but occasional heavy rains.

Activities

1. Beach Relaxation – Enjoy the stunning beaches of Zanzibar and Pemba.

2. Snorkeling & Diving – Discover vibrant coral reefs, dolphins, and exotic marine life.

3. Stone Town Tours – Walk through historic streets and visit landmarks like the House of Wonders.

4. Spice Tours – Learn about Zanzibar’s spice heritage on guided farm tours.

5. Sunset Dhow Cruises – Sail on a traditional Swahili boat while enjoying breathtaking sunsets.

6. Fishing Excursions – Experience deep-sea fishing in the Pemba Channel.

7. Kitesurfing & Water Sports – Available at Nungwi and Paje beaches.

8. Cultural Village Tours – Visit local Swahili villages and experience traditional life.

Zanzibar and Pemba Islands offer an unforgettable blend of history, culture, and paradise-like scenery, making them perfect for relaxation, adventure, and exploration.