Location, How to Get There, and Overview

Ngorongoro Crater, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in northern Tanzania, about 180 kilometers west of Arusha. It is the world’s largest inactive, intact volcanic caldera, covering approximately 260 square kilometers with a depth of 600 meters.

• By Air: The nearest airstrip is at Lake Manyara, with chartered flights from Arusha and other cities.

• By Road: A 3-4 hour drive from Arusha through the scenic landscapes of the Great Rift Valley.

Ngorongoro Crater is home to a rich diversity of wildlife, often referred to as “Africa’s Eden” due to its enclosed ecosystem.

Tourist Attractions

1. Big Five Safari – Spot lions, elephants, rhinos, leopards, and buffalos in a compact area.

2. Empakaai Crater – A stunning volcanic crater with a lake frequented by flamingos.

3. Lerai Forest – A dense acacia forest home to elephants and leopards.

4. Lake Magadi – A shallow alkaline lake attracting flocks of flamingos.

5. Olduvai Gorge – An important archaeological site where early human fossils were discovered.

Fun Facts

• Ngorongoro Crater was formed about 2.5 million years ago after a massive volcanic eruption.

• It has one of the highest densities of predators in Africa.

• The Maasai people still graze their livestock in parts of the conservation area.

Best Time to Visit

• June to October: Best for wildlife viewing as animals are more concentrated.

• November to May: Lush scenery and excellent birdwatching opportunities.

Activities

1. Game Drives

2. Walking Safaris

3. Cultural Tours to Maasai Villages

4. Birdwatching

5. Photographic Safaris

Ngorongoro Crater offers a unique and breathtaking safari experience, making it one of Tanzania’s top attractions.